velocity
🇬🇧 /vəˈlɒsɪti/
🇺🇸 /vəˈlɑsətiː/
📖 释义
-
noun
速度; 速率; 迭代速率; 货币流通速度; 力度; 弹速; 天体速度
🔗 详情
词形变化
可数
复数: velocities
常用搭配
terminal velocityescape velocityangular velocityinitial velocityconstant velocityhigh velocityvelocity of light
派生词
velocimeter
同义词
speedpacerapidityswiftnesscelerity
反义词
slownessstillness
易混淆词
speed
EN: 'Speed' is a scalar quantity (magnitude only), while 'velocity' is a vector quantity (magnitude and direction) in physics; in everyday use they are often interchangeable.
zh: 在物理学中,‘速度’(Speed)是标量(仅有大小),而‘速率’(Velocity)是矢量(有大小和方向);在日常用语中,它们经常可以互换使用。
acceleration
EN: 'Velocity' is the rate of change of position, while 'acceleration' is the rate of change of velocity.
zh: ‘速度’(Velocity)是位置的变化率,而‘加速度’(Acceleration)是速度的变化率。
拼写提示
EN: Remember the ending is '-ity' (from Latin 'velocitas'); do not write '*velosity' or '*vellocity'.
zh: 记住后缀是“-ity”(源自拉丁语“velocitas”);不要写成“*velosity”或“*vellocity”。
💬 例句
-
The velocity of the car was 60 miles per hour due north.
汽车的速度是每小时60英里,正北方向。
-
The project gained velocity after the new team members joined.
新团队成员加入后,项目进展加速了。
-
Our team's velocity has been consistently around 30 story points per sprint.
我们团队每个冲刺的速率一直稳定在30个故事点左右。
-
The velocity of money increased significantly during the period of high inflation.
在高通胀期间,货币流通速度显著增加。
-
The pianist varied the velocity of each keystroke to create a more expressive performance.
钢琴家通过改变每个琴键的力度,创造出更具表现力的演奏。
-
The muzzle velocity of the rifle round was approximately 900 meters per second.
步枪子弹的初速约为每秒900米。
-
The radial velocity of the star indicated it was moving away from Earth.
该恒星的径向速度表明它正在远离地球。