pandemic

界面语言: zh

🇺🇸 /pæˈndɛmɪk/

📖 释义

noun
大流行病

EN: An epidemic of infectious disease that has spread across a large region, such as multiple continents or worldwide, affecting a substantial number of people.
adjective
大流行的; 普遍的

EN: Prevalent over a whole country or the world; widespread across a large geographic area, especially referring to a disease.; Widespread or universal in occurrence; affecting a large proportion of a population or area in a general sense, not limited to disease.
noun
泛滥

EN: A widespread occurrence of something undesirable or harmful across a large area or among a large number of people, used figuratively.

🔗 详情

词形变化

可数复数: pandemics

常用搭配

global pandemicdeclare a pandemicpandemic outbreakpandemic responsepandemic preparednesspandemic lockdown

派生词

pandemically

同义词

epidemicplagueoutbreakscourgepestilence

易混淆词

epidemic

EN: 'Epidemic' refers to a disease outbreak confined to a specific region or community, while 'pandemic' refers to one that spreads across multiple countries or continents worldwide.

zh: 'Epidemic'（流行病）指局限于特定地区或社区的疾病爆发，而'pandemic'（大流行病）则指在全球多个国家或大陆蔓延的疾病。

endemic

EN: 'Endemic' describes a disease that is constantly present in a particular population or area, whereas 'pandemic' describes a widespread, often sudden, global outbreak.

zh: 'Endemic'（地方病）描述了一种在特定人群或地区持续存在的疾病，而'pandemic'（大流行病）描述了广泛且通常突然的全球性爆发。

拼写提示

EN: Do not confuse 'pandemic' with 'epidemic' or 'endemic'; the prefix 'pan-' (meaning 'all') signals the global scope.

zh: 不要将'pandemic'与'epidemic'或'endemic'混淆；前缀'pan-'（意为“全部”）表明了其全球范围。

💬 例句

The 1918 influenza pandemic killed an estimated 50 million people worldwide.

1918年的流感大流行估计在全球造成了5000万人死亡。
The World Health Organization declared the outbreak a pandemic threat.

世界卫生组织宣布该疫情构成大流行威胁。
Corruption was pandemic throughout the entire government.

腐败在整个政府中普遍存在。
The opioid crisis has become a pandemic of addiction in rural America.

阿片类药物危机已成为美国农村地区的一场成瘾泛滥。