lexicon
🇺🇸 /ˈlɛksɪˌkɑn/
📖 释义
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noun
词典; 词汇; 词库; 术语表
🔗 详情
词形变化
可数
复数: lexicons, lexica
常用搭配
mental lexiconlexicon of a languagepersonal lexiconrich lexiconlimited lexicon
派生词
lexicallexicallylexicographylexicographerlexicographiclexicographical
同义词
vocabularydictionarywordbookthesaurusglossary
易混淆词
lexis
EN: 'Lexis' refers to the total stock of words in a language as a whole, while 'lexicon' typically refers to the vocabulary of a specific person, subject, or a physical dictionary.
zh: 'Lexis'指一种语言中所有的词汇总量,而'lexicon'通常指特定人物、学科或实体词典的词汇。
lexicography
EN: 'Lexicography' is the practice or art of compiling dictionaries, while 'lexicon' is the dictionary or vocabulary itself.
zh: 'Lexicography'是编纂词典的实践或艺术,而'lexicon'本身就是词典或词汇。
拼写提示
EN: The plural can be either 'lexicons' (regular English) or 'lexica' (Latin plural); both are acceptable, though 'lexicons' is more common in modern usage.
zh: 复数形式可以是'lexicons'(常规英语)或'lexica'(拉丁语复数);两者均可接受,尽管'lexicons'在现代用法中更常见。
💬 例句
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She consulted a Greek lexicon to translate the ancient text.
她查阅了一本希腊语词典来翻译这篇古文。
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The word 'blog' has become part of the common lexicon of internet users.
单词"blog"已成为互联网用户常用词汇的一部分。
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The mental lexicon stores all the words a speaker knows along with their phonological and semantic properties.
心理词库存储了说话者所知道的所有单词及其音位和语义特征。
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The lexicon of medical professionals includes many Latin-derived terms unfamiliar to laypeople.
医学专业人士的词汇表中包含许多普通人陌生的源自拉丁语的术语。