initiation

界面语言: zh

🇬🇧 /ɪˌnɪʃɪˈeɪʃən/ 🇺🇸 /ˌɪˌnɪʃiːˈeɪʃən/

📖 释义

noun
开始；发起; 入会仪式；入社礼; 入门；启蒙; 起始（生化）; 引发（化学）; 成年礼；通过仪式; 初次体验

EN: The act or process of initiating or beginning something; the commencement of an action, process, or series of events.; A formal ceremony or rite of admission into a group, organization, society, or secret order, often involving tests or rituals.; The process of being introduced to or gaining knowledge of a particular subject, skill, or area of experience.; In biochemistry, the first stage of a process such as transcription or translation, where the molecular machinery assembles at the starting point.; In chemistry, the first step in a chain reaction, typically involving the generation of reactive species such as free radicals.; In anthropology and religion, a rite of passage marking the transition from one social or spiritual status to another, such as from childhood to adulthood.; The act of introducing someone to a new experience, often one that is challenging or transformative.

🔗 详情

词形变化

可数 / 不可数复数: initiations

常用搭配

initiation ceremonyinitiation riteinitiation intoinitiation processinitiation feeundergo an initiation

派生词

initiateinitiativeinitiatorinitiatoryreinitiation

同义词

inductioninaugurationadmissioninstallationintroductioninvestiture

反义词

terminationconclusionexpulsion

易混淆词

initiative

EN: 'Initiative' refers to a new plan or the ability to act independently; 'initiation' refers to the act or ceremony of being admitted or beginning something.

zh: 'Initiative'指新的计划或独立行动的能力；'initiation'指被接纳或开始某事的仪式或行为。

initiator

EN: 'Initiator' is the person or thing that starts something; 'initiation' is the process or ceremony itself.

zh: 'Initiator'是启动某事的人或事物；'initiation'是过程或仪式本身。

拼写提示

EN: Remember the pattern: 'initi-a-tion' — it contains four 'i's total and a single 't' before '-ation'. Common errors include writing 'initation' or 'iniciation'.

zh: 记住这个模式：'initi-a-tion' —— 总共包含四个'i'，且在'-ation'之前只有一个't'。常见的错误包括写成'initation'或'iniciation'。

💬 例句

The initiation of the project was delayed due to funding issues.

由于资金问题，项目的启动被推迟了。
The fraternity's initiation involved a series of challenges that new members had to complete.

兄弟会的入会仪式包括一系列新成员必须完成的任务。
Her first trip to Paris was an initiation into the world of fine art and culture.

她第一次去巴黎，是进入艺术与文化世界的开端。
The initiation of transcription requires the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter region.

转录的起始需要RNA聚合酶与启动子区域结合。
The initiation step of the polymerization reaction involves the decomposition of the initiator molecule.

聚合反应的引发步骤涉及引发剂分子的分解。
The tribe's initiation ceremony marked the boys' transition into manhood.

部落的入会仪式标志着男孩们进入成年。
The harsh winter storm was his initiation into the realities of mountain life.

严酷的冬季风暴是他进入山区生活现实的启蒙。