infringement

界面语言: zh

🇬🇧 /ɪˈnfrɪndʒmənt/ 🇺🇸 /ˌɪˈnfrɪndʒmənt/

📖 释义

  1. noun
    违反; 侵权; 侵犯; 逾越; 违约

🔗 详情

词形变化

可数 复数: infringements

常用搭配

patent infringementcopyright infringementtrademark infringementinfringement of rightsinfringement of the lawinfringement notice

派生词

infringeinfringer

同义词

violationbreachcontraventiontransgressionencroachment

反义词

complianceobservanceadherence

易混淆词

encroachment
EN: 'Encroachment' implies gradual, often stealthy intrusion on rights or territory; 'infringement' implies a more direct and identifiable act of violating a rule or right.
zh: “Encroachment”暗示对权利或领土的逐渐且通常隐蔽的侵入；“infringement”则指更直接、可识别的违反规则或权利的行为。
violation
EN: 'Violation' is a broader term covering any breach of a rule, law, or agreement; 'infringement' is more specific, often used in legal contexts involving intellectual property or constitutional rights.
zh: “Violation”是一个更广泛的术语，涵盖任何违反规则、法律或协议的行为；“infringement”则更具体，常用于涉及知识产权或宪法权利的法律语境中。

拼写提示

EN: Remember the silent 'e' is retained: 'infringe' + 'ment' = 'infringement'. Do not drop the 'e' to write 'infringment'.
zh: 记住保留沉默的“e”：‘infringe’ + ‘ment’ = ‘infringement’。不要去掉“e”写成‘infringment’。

💬 例句

  1. The company was fined for infringement of environmental regulations.

    该公司因违反环境法规而被罚款。

  2. The software company filed a lawsuit alleging patent infringement by its competitor.

    该软件公司提起诉讼，指控其竞争对手侵犯专利。

  3. The new surveillance law was criticized as an infringement on citizens' privacy rights.

    新的监控法被批评为侵犯了公民的隐私权。

  4. His constant interference was seen as an infringement on the manager's authority.

    他不断的干涉被视为对经理权威的侵犯。

  5. The military buildup was considered an infringement of the peace treaty signed decades earlier.

    军事集结被视为对几十年前签署的和平条约的侵犯。