gastrointestinal
🇺🇸 /ˌgæstroʊɪˈntɛstənəl/
📖 释义
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adjective
胃肠的; 消化道的; 肠胃的
🔗 详情
词形变化
常用搭配
gastrointestinal tractgastrointestinal diseasegastrointestinal disordergastrointestinal bleedinggastrointestinal symptomsgastrointestinal cancer
派生词
gastrointestinally
同义词
digestivealimentaryentericgastric
易混淆词
gastroenteric
EN: 'Gastroenteric' specifically refers to the stomach and intestines as organs, while 'gastrointestinal' is broader and more commonly used in clinical contexts to describe the entire digestive system.
zh: 'Gastroenteric' 特指作为器官的胃和肠道，而 'gastrointestinal' 含义更广，在临床语境中更常用于描述整个消化系统。
gastric
EN: 'Gastric' refers only to the stomach, whereas 'gastrointestinal' encompasses both the stomach and the intestines.
zh: 'Gastric' 仅指胃，而 'gastrointestinal' 则包括胃和肠道。
拼写提示
EN: Remember it is one word with no hyphen: 'gastrointestinal', not 'gastro-intestinal'. Watch for the common misspelling 'gastrointenstinal' (transposing the 'i' and 'n' in 'intestinal').
zh: 记住它是一个没有连字符的单词：'gastrointestinal'，而不是 'gastro-intestinal'。注意常见的拼写错误 'gastrointenstinal'（将 'intestinal' 中的 'i' 和 'n' 位置颠倒）。
💬 例句
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The patient was diagnosed with a gastrointestinal infection that caused severe diarrhea and abdominal pain.
该患者被诊断出胃肠感染，导致严重腹泻和腹痛。
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The surgeon specialized in gastrointestinal procedures, including colonoscopies and endoscopies.
这位外科医生专攻消化道手术，包括结肠镜检查和内窥镜检查。
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Common side effects of the medication include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea and bloating.
该药物常见的副作用包括恶心和腹胀等胃肠道不适。