fiscal policy
definitions
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The government's use of taxation and public spending to influence macroeconomic conditions, including controlling inflation, managing employment levels, and stimulating or cooling economic growth.ru: Политика налогов и госрасходов
examples
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The government announced a new fiscal policy aimed at reducing the national debt while stimulating economic growth.
Правительство объявило о новой фискальной политике, направленной на сокращение государственного долга при стимулировании экономического роста.