prestige

言語: ja

🇬🇧 /prɛˈstiːʒ/ 🇺🇸 /prɛˈstiːʒ/

📖 定義

noun
威信、評判; 評判; プレステージ; 威信; 奇術

EN: The respect, admiration, and high reputation that a person, organization, or thing commands based on their achievements, quality, or social standing.; A quality or aura of distinction, excellence, or superiority that inspires admiration and respect.; In linguistics, the social value or status assigned to a particular language variety, dialect, or accent, often influencing language attitudes and choices.; The influence or power derived from a high reputation or esteemed position, often used to sway opinions or decisions.; Illusion or deception, especially as practiced by a magician; a trick or feat that creates a false impression. (Archaic/rare usage, related to the word's etymology from Latin 'praestigiae'.)
adjective
権威ある

EN: Denoting something that is associated with high status, exclusivity, or superior quality, often used attributively to describe products, events, or positions.
noun
社会的威信

EN: In sociology and anthropology, the social honor or esteem accorded to an individual or group within a social hierarchy, often distinct from economic class or political power.

不可算

gain prestigelose prestigeprestige brandprestige projectinternational prestigepersonal prestigeprestige value

prestigiousprestigiouslyprestigiousness

renownesteemstatusreputationstandingeminencecachet

disreputeobscurityinfamy

prestigious

EN: 'Prestigious' is the adjective form (e.g., 'a prestigious university'); 'prestige' is the noun (e.g., 'the prestige of the institution').

ja: 'Prestigious' は形容詞の形です（例：'a prestigious university'）；'prestige' は名詞です（例：'the prestige of the institution'）。

prestidigitation

EN: 'Prestidigitation' means sleight-of-hand magic; 'prestige' means high status or reputation, despite sharing a similar root.

ja: 'Prestidigitation' は手品を意味します；'prestige' は高い地位や評判を意味し、類似した語源を持っていますが。

EN: Remember that the adjective form is 'prestigious' (not 'prestigeous' or 'prestigous'). The noun ends in '-ige', not '-idge'.

ja: 形容詞形は 'prestigious' であることを忘れないでください（'prestigeous' や 'prestigous' ではありません）。名詞は '-idge' ではなく '-ige' で終わります。

The university has gained considerable prestige over the past decade due to its groundbreaking research.

その大学は過去10年で画期的な研究によりかなりの名声を獲得しました。
The prestige of the brand allowed it to charge premium prices for its products.

ブランドの評判の高さにより、製品にプレミアム価格を付けられた。
Received Pronunciation has traditionally been considered the prestige accent in British English.

Received Pronunciationは伝統的にイギリス英語におけるプレステージアクセントと考えられてきました。
The diplomat used his personal prestige to broker a peace agreement between the two nations.

その外交官は個人的な威信を用いて、二国間の平和合意を仲介した。
The conjurer's prestige left the audience bewildered and amazed.

魔術師の技は観客を驚嘆させ、困惑させた。
She was offered a prestige position on the board of directors of the multinational corporation.

彼女は多国籍企業の取締役会で権威ある地位を提示された。
In many traditional societies, prestige is determined by lineage and ceremonial roles rather than wealth.

多くの伝統的な社会では、威信は富ではなく、血統や儀礼的な役割によって決定されます。