malnutrition

Bahasa: id

🇺🇸 /ˌmælnuːˈtrɪʃən/

📖 Definisi

noun
malnutrisi; Malnutrisi; Kelebihan gizi; Malnutrisi

EN: A condition resulting from an inadequate or unbalanced diet, leading to deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances in the intake of energy and nutrients, which can cause measurable adverse effects on body composition, function, and clinical outcomes.; A state of poor nutrition caused by insufficient intake of food or essential nutrients, often associated with poverty, famine, or disease.; Overnutrition or excessive intake of certain nutrients, leading to conditions such as obesity or vitamin toxicity.; A condition in which the body does not receive the proper balance of nutrients required for healthy growth and development, particularly in children.

🔗 Detail

Bentuk kata

tidak dapat dihitung

Kolokasi

severe malnutritionsuffer from malnutritionchildhood malnutritionprotein-energy malnutritioncombat malnutritionrate of malnutrition

Kata turunan

malnourishedmalnourishmentnutritionnutritionalnutritiousnutrient

Sinonim

undernourishmentundernutritionstarvationmalnourishment

Antonim

overnutrition

Sering tertukar

undernutrition

EN: 'Undernutrition' specifically refers to insufficient caloric/nutrient intake, while 'malnutrition' is broader and can include imbalanced or excessive nutrition as well.

id: 'Undernutrition' secara khusus merujuk pada asupan kalori/nutrisi yang tidak cukup, sedangkan 'malnutrition' lebih luas dan dapat mencakup nutrisi yang tidak seimbang atau berlebihan.

starvation

EN: 'Starvation' implies extreme, life-threatening lack of food, while 'malnutrition' can range from mild to severe and includes nutrient imbalances.

id: 'Starvation' menyiratkan kekurangan makanan yang ekstrem dan mengancam nyawa, sedangkan 'malnutrition' dapat berkisar dari ringan hingga parah dan termasuk ketidakseimbangan nutrisi.

Tips ejaan

EN: The prefix is 'mal-' (one 'l'), and the word is written as one unhyphenated word. Do not confuse with 'malnourished' (adjective form).

id: Awalannya adalah 'mal-' (satu 'l'), dan kata tersebut ditulis sebagai satu kata tanpa tanda hubung. Jangan bingung dengan 'malnourished' (bentuk kata sifat).

💬 Contoh

The children in the refugee camp were suffering from severe malnutrition.

Anak-anak di kamp pengungsi menderita malnutrisi parah.
Malnutrition remains one of the leading causes of death among children under five in developing countries.

Malnutrisi tetap menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian pada anak di bawah lima tahun di negara-negara berkembang.
In wealthy nations, malnutrition often manifests as overnutrition and obesity rather than undernourishment.

Di negara-negara kaya, malnutrisi sering kali muncul sebagai kelebihan gizi dan obesitas, bukan kekurangan gizi.
Early childhood malnutrition can lead to stunted growth and cognitive impairments that last a lifetime.

Malnutrisi pada anak usia dini dapat menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan dan gangguan kognitif yang berlangsung seumur hidup.