feudal system
definitions
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A medieval European socio-political structure based on the holding of land in exchange for service or labour, characterized by a hierarchy of lords, vassals, and serfs.fr: système féodal
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A rigid, hierarchical social or economic structure characterized by strict class divisions, concentrated power at the top, and limited mobility, often used metaphorically to describe outdated or oppressive organizations.fr: hiérarchie rigide
examples
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He granted territories to his loyal generals and advisors, creating a feudal system that would govern the realm for centuries.
Il accorda des territoires à ses généraux et conseillers fidèles, créant un système féodal qui gouvernerait le royaume pendant des siècles.
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The company's management style resembles a feudal system, where decisions flow only from the top down and lower employees have no voice.
Le style de gestion de l'entreprise ressemble à un système féodal, où les décisions ne descendent que du haut vers le bas et les employés de rang inférieur n'ont pas leur mot à dire.