bypass

Langue: fr

🇬🇧 /ˈbaɪˌpɑːs/ 🇺🇸 /ˈbaɪˌpæs/

📖 Définitions

noun
rocade, contournement; pontage coronarien; by-pass, dérivation; circuit de dérivation

EN: A road or route that diverts traffic around a town, city, or congested area to avoid the center.; A surgical procedure in which a section of a blood vessel or other tubular structure is rerouted to avoid a blockage or damaged area, especially a coronary artery bypass.; A secondary channel, pipe, or passage that allows fluid or electrical current to flow around a component or section of a system.; An electrical circuit or path that provides an alternative route for current, often used to shunt signals around a component.
verb
contourner, éviter; contourner, éluder; Effectuer un pontage chirurgical; Contourner; sauter, ignorer

EN: To go around or avoid something, especially an obstacle, restriction, or congested area.; To circumvent or disregard a rule, procedure, authority, or system, often in an unauthorized or unofficial manner.; To perform a surgical bypass on a patient, rerouting a blood vessel or other structure around a blockage.; To provide a secondary path for fluid, gas, or electrical current to flow around a component in a system.; To ignore or pass over someone or something, especially in a sequence of selection or consideration.

🔗 Détails

Formes du mot

dénombrable Pluriel: bypasses 3e pers. sing.: bypasses Passé: bypassed Participe passé: bypassed Participe présent: bypassing

Collocations

bypass surgeryheart bypassbypass the systembypass securitybypass a roadcoronary bypass

Dérivés

bypassable

Synonymes

circumventavoidsidestepskirtdetourgo around

Antonymes

confrontfaceencounter

Souvent confondus

by-pass

EN: 'By-pass' is an older hyphenated variant of 'bypass'; modern standard usage favors the single unhyphenated form.

fr: 'By-pass' est une variante plus ancienne avec trait d'union de 'bypass' ; l'usage standard moderne privilégie la forme unique sans trait d'union.

bypath

EN: 'Bypath' means a secluded or indirect path, not a route that avoids something; it is much less common.

fr: 'Bypath' signifie un chemin isolé ou indirect, et non une route qui évite quelque chose ; il est beaucoup moins courant.

Conseils d'orthographe

EN: Write 'bypass' as one word without a hyphen in modern English; the hyphenated form 'by-pass' is now considered archaic.

fr: Écrivez 'bypass' en un seul mot sans trait d'union en anglais moderne ; la forme avec trait d'union 'by-pass' est désormais considérée comme archaïque.

💬 Exemples

The new bypass around the city center has significantly reduced traffic congestion.

La nouvelle rocade autour du centre-ville a considérablement réduit les embouteillages.
After his heart attack, the patient underwent a quadruple bypass surgery.

Après sa crise cardiaque, le patient a subi une opération de pontage quadruple.
The engineer installed a bypass valve to allow water to flow around the filter during maintenance.

L'ingénieur a installé une vanne de dérivation pour permettre à l'eau de contourner le filtre pendant la maintenance.
A capacitor was added as a bypass to filter out high-frequency noise from the power supply.

Un condensateur a été ajouté en dérivation pour filtrer le bruit haute fréquence de l'alimentation.
Drivers were advised to bypass the accident site by taking the alternate route.

Les conducteurs ont été invités à contourner le lieu de l'accident en prenant une route alternative.
The manager was accused of bypassing company protocol to approve the contract directly.

Le directeur a été accusé de contourner les procédures de l'entreprise pour approuver le contrat directement.
The surgeon decided to bypass the blocked artery using a vein graft from the patient's leg.

Le chirurgien a décidé de contourner l'artère obstruée à l'aide d'un greffon veineux prélevé sur la jambe du patient.
The technician bypassed the faulty valve to keep the system running temporarily.

Le technicien a contourné la valve défectueuse pour maintenir le système en fonctionnement temporaire.
The committee bypassed several qualified candidates and chose an outsider for the position.

Le comité a sauté plusieurs candidats qualifiés et a choisi un étranger pour le poste.