unilateral
🇺🇸 /ˌjuːnəˈlætɜrəl/
📖 Definitions
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adjective
Done, undertaken, or performed by only one side or party, without the agreement or participation of others.; Affecting or involving only one side of the body or one side of an organ.; Having only one side; one-sided in structure or form.; In botany, having all parts arranged on one side of an axis.
🔗 Details
Word forms
Comparative: more unilateral
Superlative: most unilateral
Collocations
unilateral decisionunilateral actionunilateral disarmamentunilateral moveunilateral declarationunilateral approach
Derivatives
unilaterallyunilateralismunilateralistbilateralmultilateral
Synonyms
one-sidednonreciprocalindependentautonomoussole
Antonyms
bilateralmultilateralmutualreciprocal
Commonly confused
bilateral
EN: 'Bilateral' involves two sides or parties, while 'unilateral' involves only one side acting independently.
multilateral
EN: 'Multilateral' involves three or more parties, while 'unilateral' involves a single party acting alone.
Spelling tips
EN: Remember the prefix 'uni-' (one) + 'lateral' (side). Do not double the 'l' in 'lateral'. The adverb form 'unilaterally' has double 'l' only because of the '-lateral' + '-ly' junction.
💬 Examples
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The country made a unilateral decision to withdraw from the treaty.
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The patient experienced unilateral hearing loss in her left ear.
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The contract was criticized as being unilateral, favoring only the employer.
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The flowers grew in a unilateral arrangement along the stem.