thaw
🇬🇧 /ˈθɔː/
🇺🇸 /ˈθɔ/
📖 Definitions
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verb
To gradually melt, dissolve, or become fluid from a frozen state.; To become warm enough to melt ice or snow; to grow mild after cold weather.; To become more friendly, relaxed, or less reserved after a period of coldness or formality.
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noun
A period of warmer weather that causes ice and snow to melt.; A relaxation or easing of tension, hostility, or formality between parties.
🔗 Details
Word forms
countable
Plural: thaws
3rd sing.: thaws
Past: thawed
Past part.: thawed
Pres part.: thawing
Collocations
a sudden thawthe spring thawthaw outa brief thawthaw the ground
Derivatives
unthaw
Synonyms
meltdefrostunfreezeliquefydissolve
Antonyms
freezecongealsolidify
Commonly confused
melt
EN: 'Melt' is general (any solid becoming liquid from heat); 'thaw' specifically refers to frozen things (ice, snow, frozen food) warming and softening.
defrost
EN: 'Defrost' implies a deliberate action to remove frost or ice (e.g., defrosting a windshield); 'thaw' often describes a more natural or gradual process.
Spelling tips
EN: Avoid using 'unthaw' to mean 'thaw'—logically 'unthaw' would mean to freeze again, though it is sometimes used colloquially with the intended meaning of 'thaw.'
💬 Examples
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The ice on the lake began to thaw as spring arrived.
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The weather thawed after weeks of bitter cold.
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She thawed considerably after a glass of wine and began to laugh freely.
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The sudden thaw caused flooding in the low-lying areas.
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There was a thaw in relations between the two countries after the summit.