preparatory
🇺🇸 /prɪˈpɛrəˌtɔriː/
📖 Definitions
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adjective
Serving as or carrying out preparation for a task or undertaking; preliminary.; Relating to or constituting a school that prepares students for higher education, especially a private secondary school.
🔗 Details
Word forms
Collocations
preparatory schoolpreparatory workpreparatory stagepreparatory phasepreparatory topreparatory stepspreparatory meeting
Derivatives
preparepreparationpreparativepreparedpreparednesspreparatively
Synonyms
preliminaryintroductoryinitialprecursorypreparative
Antonyms
concludingfinal
Commonly confused
preliminary
EN: 'Preliminary' is broader and more common, referring to anything that comes before the main event; 'preparatory' specifically implies active preparation or readiness for what follows.
preparative
EN: 'Preparative' is a rarer, more formal synonym that can also function as a noun meaning 'a preparatory measure'; 'preparatory' is strictly an adjective.
Spelling tips
EN: Remember the 'a' before '-tory': 'prepar-a-tory', not 'preparitory' or 'prepatory'. The root is 'prepare' → 'preparatory'.
💬 Examples
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The students attended a preparatory course before entering university.
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She graduated from a prestigious preparatory school in New England.