plight
🇬🇧 /ˈplaɪt/
🇺🇸 /ˈplaɪt/
📖 Definitions
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noun
A dangerous, difficult, or otherwise unfortunate situation; a predicament.; A solemn promise or pledge; an engagement or vow, especially of betrothal.; A condition or state, especially one that is bad or undesirable.
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verb
To pledge or promise solemnly; to betroth.; To fold or pleat (a fabric or material).
🔗 Details
Word forms
countable
Plural: plights
3rd sing.: plights
Past: plighted
Past part.: plighted
Pres part.: plighting
Collocations
the plight ofdire plightdesperate plightsad plightin a plightworsen the plight
Derivatives
plighted
Synonyms
predicamentdilemmaquandaryhardshipadversitytribulationdifficulty
Antonyms
prosperityfortune
Commonly confused
predicament
EN: 'Predicament' emphasizes being stuck in an awkward situation; 'plight' emphasizes suffering or misfortune in a serious condition.
flight
EN: 'Flight' refers to the act of flying or fleeing; 'plight' refers to a difficult or unfortunate situation.
Spelling tips
EN: Do not confuse 'plight' (a difficult situation) with the archaic verb 'plight' meaning to pledge (as in 'plight one's troth'). Also avoid confusing it with 'flight' or 'light' due to the shared '-ight' ending.
💬 Examples
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The plight of the refugees moved the entire nation to action.
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He gave his plight of troth to the maiden before departing for war.
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The sorry plight of the old building was evident from its crumbling walls.
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They plighted their troth in a quiet ceremony beneath the oak tree.
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She plighted the cloth neatly before placing it in the chest.