pinnacle
🇺🇸 /ˈpɪnəkəl/
📖 Definitions
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noun
The highest point or peak of a mountain, rock, or other elevated structure.; The most successful or highest point of achievement, development, or power.; A small ornamental turret or spire on top of a buttress, tower, or other part of a Gothic building.
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verb
To set on or as if on a pinnacle; to elevate to a high position.; To form a pinnacle or peak-like shape.
🔗 Details
Word forms
countable
Plural: pinnacles
3rd sing.: pinnacles
Past: pinnacled
Past part.: pinnacled
Pres part.: pinnacling
Collocations
reach the pinnacleat the pinnacle ofpinnacle of successpinnacle of achievementpinnacle of one's careerpinnacle of power
Derivatives
pinnacledpinnacular
Synonyms
peaksummitapexzenithacmecrestclimax
Antonyms
bottombasenadirfoot
Commonly confused
summit
EN: 'Summit' typically refers to the physical top of a mountain or a high-level meeting; 'pinnacle' is more often used figuratively for the highest point of achievement or success.
zenith
EN: 'Zenith' originally refers to the point directly overhead in astronomy; 'pinnacle' refers to a pointed peak or the highest level of something.
apex
EN: 'Apex' emphasizes the geometric tip or turning point; 'pinnacle' emphasizes the highest point of achievement or a pointed structure.
Spelling tips
EN: Remember 'pinnacle' has double 'n' and ends in '-cle', not '-cal' or '-kel'. A common misspelling is 'pinacle'.
💬 Examples
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The climbers reached the pinnacle of the mountain just before sunset.
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She had reached the pinnacle of her career as a world-renowned surgeon.
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The cathedral's flying buttresses were crowned with intricately carved pinnacles.
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Fame had pinnacled him above all his contemporaries.
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The ice pinnacled along the ridge in jagged formations.