openness
🇺🇸 /ˈoʊpənnəs/
📖 Definitions
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noun
The quality or state of being open; the condition of being accessible, unobstructed, or not closed.; The quality of being frank, honest, and transparent in communication or behavior; candor.; Receptivity to new ideas, experiences, or perspectives; willingness to consider different viewpoints.; The degree to which a system, organization, or process is transparent and accessible to public scrutiny.; The quality of being unobstructed or free from barriers, as in a physical space or passage.; In economics, the degree to which a country's economy is integrated with the global market through trade and capital flows.; In psychology, one of the Big Five personality traits, characterized by imagination, curiosity, and preference for variety.; The state of being unresolved or not yet decided; lack of finality.
🔗 Details
Word forms
uncountable
Collocations
openness toopenness abouta sense of opennessopenness and honestywith opennessopenness to change
Derivatives
openopenlyopeneropeningreopenopen-minded
Synonyms
candortransparencyfranknesshonestyreceptivenessforthrightness
Antonyms
secrecyreticenceclosednessreserve
Commonly confused
opening
EN: 'Opening' refers to a gap, hole, or the beginning of something; 'openness' refers to the quality of being open, candid, or receptive.
candor
EN: 'Candor' emphasizes frankness in speech specifically; 'openness' is broader, covering receptiveness, transparency, and lack of secrecy.
Spelling tips
EN: Remember the double 'n' in 'openness' — it comes from 'open' + '-ness', so both n's are retained.
💬 Examples
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The openness of the landscape made it easy to see for miles in every direction.
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She appreciated his openness about the difficulties the company was facing.
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The professor's openness to unconventional theories made her classes especially stimulating.
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The government promised greater openness in its decision-making processes.
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The openness of the ocean horizon gave the sailors a sense of infinite freedom.
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Trade openness is often measured as the ratio of total trade to GDP.
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People who score high in openness tend to enjoy art, adventure, and unusual ideas.
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The openness of the question left room for further debate among scholars.