measles
🇺🇸 /ˈmiːzəlz/
📖 Definitions
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noun
An acute infectious disease caused by the measles virus, characterized by fever, cough, runny nose, and a distinctive red rash that spreads over the body.; A similar disease in animals, especially a viral infection in pigs or cattle characterized by skin lesions.; A condition in timber where the wood is discolored with small spots, resembling the rash of the disease.
🔗 Details
Word forms
uncountable
Collocations
catch measleshave measlesGerman measlesmeasles outbreakmeasles vaccinemeasles rash
Derivatives
measly
Synonyms
rubeolamorbilli
Commonly confused
rubella
EN: 'Rubella' (German measles) is a different, milder viral disease; 'measles' (rubeola) is the more severe illness.
Spelling tips
EN: Despite ending in -s, 'measles' is a singular noun and takes singular verb agreement: 'Measles is highly contagious.' Do not write 'measle' as a singular form.
💬 Examples
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The child was kept home from school after being diagnosed with measles.
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The farmer noticed signs of measles in several of his pigs.
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The carpenter rejected the plank because of the measles in the grain.