hygiene
🇬🇧 /ˈhaɪˌdʒiːn/
🇺🇸 /ˈhaɪˌdʒiːn/
📖 Definitions
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noun
The science and practice of maintaining health and preventing disease, especially through cleanliness.; A set of practices or conditions conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease.; In computing, the practice of maintaining clean and well-organized code or data.
🔗 Details
Word forms
uncountable
Collocations
personal hygienegood hygienepoor hygieneoral hygienehygiene standardshygiene practiceshygiene habits
Derivatives
hygienichygienicallyhygienistunhygienic
Synonyms
cleanlinesssanitationsanitarinesspurity
Antonyms
filthdirtinesssqualor
Commonly confused
hygienic
EN: 'Hygienic' is the adjective form meaning conducive to good health; 'hygiene' is the noun referring to the practice or science of cleanliness.
sanitation
EN: 'Sanitation' refers more broadly to public health infrastructure (sewage, waste disposal); 'hygiene' focuses more on personal or domestic cleanliness practices.
Spelling tips
EN: Remember the correct order of vowels: 'hygiene' ends in '-iene', not '-eine' or '-gene'. A common misspelling is 'hygeine'.
💬 Examples
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Good personal hygiene is essential to prevent the spread of infections.
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The restaurant was shut down due to poor kitchen hygiene.
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Developers should follow good code hygiene to make their projects maintainable.