gastrointestinal
🇺🇸 /ˌgæstroʊɪˈntɛstənəl/
📖 Definitions
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adjective
Relating to or involving the stomach and the intestines, or the digestive tract as a whole.; Pertaining to the gastrointestinal tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.; Used as a modifier in medical terminology to describe conditions, diseases, symptoms, or treatments associated with the digestive system.
🔗 Details
Word forms
Collocations
gastrointestinal tractgastrointestinal diseasegastrointestinal disordergastrointestinal bleedinggastrointestinal symptomsgastrointestinal cancer
Derivatives
gastrointestinally
Synonyms
digestivealimentaryentericgastric
Commonly confused
gastroenteric
EN: 'Gastroenteric' specifically refers to the stomach and intestines as organs, while 'gastrointestinal' is broader and more commonly used in clinical contexts to describe the entire digestive system.
gastric
EN: 'Gastric' refers only to the stomach, whereas 'gastrointestinal' encompasses both the stomach and the intestines.
Spelling tips
EN: Remember it is one word with no hyphen: 'gastrointestinal', not 'gastro-intestinal'. Watch for the common misspelling 'gastrointenstinal' (transposing the 'i' and 'n' in 'intestinal').
💬 Examples
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The patient was diagnosed with a gastrointestinal infection that caused severe diarrhea and abdominal pain.
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The surgeon specialized in gastrointestinal procedures, including colonoscopies and endoscopies.
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Common side effects of the medication include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea and bloating.