depreciation
🇺🇸 /dɪˌpriːʃiːˈeɪʃən/
📖 Definitions
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noun
A decrease in the value of an asset over time, typically due to wear and tear, obsolescence, or age, used in accounting to allocate the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life.; A decline or reduction in the value of a currency relative to other currencies in a floating exchange rate system.; The act of belittling or disparaging someone or something; the expression of a low opinion.; A general decline in the market value or purchasing power of something.; In tax law, the systematic allocation of the cost of a capital asset as a deductible expense over its estimated useful life.; The amount by which an asset's value has decreased during a given period.
🔗 Details
Word forms
uncountable
Collocations
depreciation ratedepreciation expenseaccumulated depreciationdepreciation allowancestraight-line depreciationdepreciation of currency
Derivatives
depreciatedepreciatorydepreciabledepreciativedepreciator
Synonyms
devaluationdeclinedeteriorationdebasementerosiondiminution
Antonyms
appreciationincreasegrowth
Commonly confused
deprecation
EN: 'Deprecation' means expressing disapproval or belittling; 'depreciation' means a decline in monetary value or worth.
devaluation
EN: 'Devaluation' typically refers to a deliberate official reduction in a currency's value; 'depreciation' refers to a gradual or market-driven loss of value.
Spelling tips
EN: Do not confuse 'depreciation' (loss of value) with 'deprecation' (expression of disapproval). Note the '-ci-' in the middle: de-pre-ci-a-tion.
💬 Examples
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The company recorded $50,000 in depreciation on its machinery this fiscal year.
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The depreciation of the dollar against the euro made American exports more competitive.
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His constant depreciation of her achievements undermined her confidence.
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The depreciation of real estate prices in the area alarmed local homeowners.
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The IRS allows businesses to claim depreciation as a tax deduction on qualifying property.
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The annual depreciation on the vehicle was calculated at $3,000 using the straight-line method.