color
🇬🇧 /ˈkʌlə/
🇺🇸 /ˈkʌlɜr/
📖 Definitions
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noun
The visual perceptual property derived from the spectrum of light interacting with the photoreceptor cells of the eyes; a particular hue or shade.; A pigment, dye, or other substance used to impart color to something.; The quality of being vivid or interesting; richness and variety.; The appearance of the skin, especially as an indication of health, emotion, or race.; A flag, banner, or standard, especially of a military unit or nation.; An outward appearance or semblance; a pretext or guise.; In law, the appearance of a right or claim, whether valid or not.; In snooker or billiards, any ball other than the cue ball and red balls.; A badge, emblem, or insignia worn to show allegiance to a team, group, or cause.; In horse racing, the distinctive jacket and cap worn by a jockey to identify the owner.
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verb
To give color to; to apply pigment, dye, or tint to something.; To influence or affect the perception, interpretation, or judgment of something.; To become red in the face from embarrassment, shame, or modesty; to blush.; To misrepresent or distort; to give a false or misleading impression of.
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adjective
Relating to or intended for people of non-white racial background; involving racial diversity.; Involving or producing color, as opposed to black and white.
🔗 Details
Word forms
countable / uncountable
Plural: colors
3rd sing.: colors
Past: colored
Past part.: colored
Pres part.: coloring
Collocations
color schemecolor palettetrue colorscolor blindin coloradd color tolocal color
Derivatives
colorfulcolorlesscoloringcolorationdiscolorrecolorcolorantcolorizemulticoloredwatercolor
Synonyms
hueshadetinttonepigmentchroma
Commonly confused
colour
EN: 'Colour' is simply the British English spelling of 'color'; they are the same word.
hue
EN: 'Hue' refers specifically to the pure color family (red, blue, etc.), while 'color' is a broader term encompassing hue, saturation, and brightness.
shade
EN: 'Shade' technically refers to a color darkened by adding black, while 'color' is the general term.
Spelling tips
EN: Remember that 'color' is American English and 'colour' is British English. Derivatives follow the same pattern: 'colorful' (AmE) vs 'colourful' (BrE).
💬 Examples
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The color of the sky turned orange at sunset.
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She mixed the colors on her palette before painting.
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The festival added color to the otherwise dull town.
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The color returned to her cheeks after she rested.
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The soldiers saluted as the colors were raised.
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He acted under the color of friendship but had ulterior motives.
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The defendant claimed color of title to the property.
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He potted all the reds and then moved on to the colors.
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Fans wore the team's colors proudly to the stadium.
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The jockey rode in the famous green and gold colors.