bureaucratic
🇬🇧 /ˌbjʊərəˈkrætɪk/
🇺🇸 /ˌbjʊrəˈkrætɪk/
📖 Definitions
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adjective
Relating to or characteristic of a bureaucracy, especially involving complex procedures, rigid rules, and hierarchical organization.; Excessively concerned with administrative details, rules, and formalities, often to the point of being inefficient or obstructive.; Of or pertaining to bureaucrats or the class of government officials who administer public affairs.; Characterized by a rigid, impersonal, and rule-bound manner of operation, often lacking flexibility or individual discretion.
🔗 Details
Word forms
Comparative: more bureaucratic
Superlative: most bureaucratic
Collocations
bureaucratic red tapebureaucratic processbureaucratic systembureaucratic inefficiencybureaucratic hurdlesbureaucratic structure
Derivatives
bureaucracybureaucratbureaucraticallybureaucratizebureaucratization
Synonyms
administrativeofficialgovernmentalinstitutionalred-tape
Antonyms
efficientstreamlinedflexible
Commonly confused
bureaucracy
EN: 'Bureaucracy' is the noun referring to the system or body of officials; 'bureaucratic' is the adjective describing something characteristic of such a system.
bureaucrat
EN: 'Bureaucrat' is the noun for a person who works in a bureaucracy; 'bureaucratic' is the adjective describing qualities of the system.
Spelling tips
EN: Remember the 'eau' sequence (as in 'beauty') and the '-cratic' ending (from Greek 'kratos' meaning power). A common error is writing '*beaurocratic' or '*burocratic'.
💬 Examples
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The bureaucratic process required filling out dozens of forms before approval was granted.
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She was frustrated by the bureaucratic red tape that delayed the construction project for months.
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The bureaucratic elite held considerable influence over policy decisions in the capital.
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His bureaucratic approach to management stifled creativity among the team members.