biodiversity
🇬🇧 /ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsɪti/
🇺🇸 /ˌbaɪoʊdaɪˈvɜrsətiː/
📖 Definitions
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noun
The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, encompassing the diversity of species, genetic variation within species, and the variety of ecosystems in a given region.; The total number and relative abundance of different species of organisms in a given area, often used as a measure of the health of an ecosystem.; The genetic diversity within and between populations of a species, which contributes to the adaptability and long-term survival of organisms.
🔗 Details
Word forms
uncountable
Collocations
biodiversity lossbiodiversity hotspotsbiodiversity conservationprotect biodiversitybiodiversity crisisrich biodiversity
Derivatives
biodiversebiodiversely
Synonyms
biological diversityecological diversityspecies richnessvariety of life
Antonyms
monoculture
Commonly confused
biodiverse
EN: 'Biodiverse' is the adjective form (e.g., 'a biodiverse ecosystem'), while 'biodiversity' is the noun referring to the concept itself.
ecosystem
EN: 'Ecosystem' refers to a community of organisms and their environment; 'biodiversity' refers specifically to the variety and variability of life within such systems.
Spelling tips
EN: A common error is transposing letters to write 'biodiveristy' instead of 'biodiversity'. Remember the sequence: bio-diver-sity.
💬 Examples
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The rainforest is known for its extraordinary biodiversity, hosting thousands of species of plants, insects, and animals.
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Scientists measured the biodiversity of the coral reef by counting the number of distinct species present in each sample plot.
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Maintaining biodiversity within crop species is essential for developing resistance to new diseases and pests.